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1 institutional arrangements
организационные мероприятия
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[Англо-русский глоссарий основных терминов по вакцинологии и иммунизации. Всемирная организация здравоохранения, 2009 г.]Тематики
- вакцинология, иммунизация
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > institutional arrangements
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2 institutional arrangements
Англо-русский словарь по экологии > institutional arrangements
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3 Institutional Arrangements
Политика: мероприятия организационного характераУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Institutional Arrangements
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4 institutional arrangements
Политика: мероприятия организационного характераУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > institutional arrangements
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5 institutional arrangements
Англо-русский юридический словарь > institutional arrangements
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6 institutional arrangements
Англо-русский экономический словарь > institutional arrangements
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7 institutional arrangements
Politics english-russian dictionary > institutional arrangements
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8 institutional arrangements
Pol. structure institutionnelle; mécanismes institutionnels; dispositions institutionnelles; dispositions organiquesEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > institutional arrangements
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9 institutional arrangements
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear export control > institutional arrangements
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10 institutional arrangements
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > institutional arrangements
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11 diversification of institutional arrangements
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > diversification of institutional arrangements
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12 stocking arrangements
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13 arrangement
n1) договоренность, соглашение2) улаживание, урегулирование, разрешение3) pl меры; мероприятия; приготовления•to come to an arrangement with smb — договариваться / приходить к соглашению с кем-л.
to finalize arrangements — окончательно договариваться, окончательно улаживать все детали соглашения
to make arrangements — принимать меры; проводить мероприятия; осуществлять приготовления
to make an arrangement — договариваться; достигать договоренности; заключать соглашение
- arrangement of a claimto reach an arrangement — достигать договоренности / соглашения
- arrangement of a conflict
- budgetary arrangements
- contractual arrangements
- cooperative arrangements
- coordination arrangements
- credit arrangements
- diplomatic arrangement
- effective arrangements
- elaborate security arrangements
- financial arrangements
- in accordance with the arrangements made by the General Assembly
- institutional arrangements
- international arrangements
- joint defense arrangements
- long-term arrangements
- no win, no fee arrangement
- organizational arrangements
- payments arrangement
- political arrangements
- power-sharing arrangement
- recruitment arrangements
- regional arrangements
- safety arrangements
- security arrangements
- shared security arrangements
- social security arrangements
- technical arrangements
- tripartite arrangement
- under arrangement
- verbal arrangement
- verification and control arrangements -
14 arrangement
n1) договорённость, соглашение2) разрешение (спорного вопроса и т.п.); урегулирование3) pl меры, мероприятия; приготовления4) расположение в определённом порядке; устройство, организация; классификация; расстановка• -
15 arrangement
n1. домовленість, угода; договір2. розв'язання (складного питання); врегулювання3. pl заходи, приготування- ad hoc arrangement спеціальна угода- bilateral arrangement двостороння угода/ домовленість- common arrangements загальні правила- constitutional arrangements конституційні положення- contractual arrangements договірні угоди- inconsistent arrangements несумісні/ невідповідні заходи- institutional arrangements організаційні заходи- military arrangements військові угоди- political arrangements політичні домовленості- pooling arrangements пульні угоди- preferential trading arrangement преференційна торговельна угода- rationing arrangements обмежуючі заходи; заходи з нормування/ розподілу чогось- security arrangements угода про безпеку- specific arrangement спеціальна угода/ домовленість- stand-by arrangements резервні угоди- verbal arrangement усна домовленість- arrangement of a claim врегулювання претензії- arrangement of a conflict врегулювання конфлікту- arrangement for the exclusion of nuclear weapon угода про вилучення ядерної зброї- arrangements for the negotiation заходи щодо організації переговорів- arrangements of parts порядок розміщення частин (договору)- arrangement of the text of the treaty структура/ розміщення тексту договору- to come to an arrangement домовитися, підписати угоду- to effect arrangements проводити заходи- to make an arrangementa) змовитися, умовитися, домовитися- to make arrangements прийняти заходи; здійснити приготування -
16 diversification
сущ.
1) многообразие, разносторонность
2) разностороннее развитие ∙ - diversification of investments - diversification of investment diversification of activity diversification of economy diversification of liquid assets diversification potential расхождение разнообразие, многообразие расширение ассортимента( сельскохозяйственное) смена культур;
плодосмен (экономика) диверсификация, разностороннее развитие currency ~ диверсификация валюты diversification вложение капитала в различные виды ценных бумаг ~ диверсификация ~ многообразие ~ разнообразие ~ разностороннее развитие ~ расхождение ~ расширение ассортимента ~ of institutional arrangements разнообразие организационных форм (например, создание различных систем и учереждений реабилитации инвалидов, лечения наркоманов и алкоголиков) ~ of investments диверсификация инвестиций ~ of portfolio распределение инвестиционного портфеля между разными финансовыми инструментами ~ of risk диверсификация риска export ~ диверсификация экспорта production ~ разнообразие производства;
диверсификация производства risk ~ разнообразие рисковБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > diversification
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17 diversification
currency diversification диверсификация валюты diversification вложение капитала в различные виды ценных бумаг diversification диверсификация diversification многообразие diversification разнообразие diversification разностороннее развитие diversification расхождение diversification расширение ассортимента diversification of institutional arrangements разнообразие организационных форм (например, создание различных систем и учереждений реабилитации инвалидов, лечения наркоманов и алкоголиков) diversification of investments диверсификация инвестиций diversification of portfolio распределение инвестиционного портфеля между разными финансовыми инструментами diversification of risk диверсификация риска export diversification диверсификация экспорта production diversification разнообразие производства; диверсификация производства risk diversification разнообразие рисков -
18 soft dollaring
See:Another reason managers are interested in controlling client commissions deserves special attention. "Soft dollaring" has got to be one of the most misunderstood and controversial practices in the money management business. The very term "soft dollars" suggests something shady and conjures up images of money exchanging hands in dark alleyways. Among laymen, soft dollars may be confused with "soft money" political contributions. There is a thin connection between "soft dollars" and "soft money." Since brokerage firms are not subject to the same rules pertaining to political contributions as municipal underwriting firms, large "soft money" contributions from owners of brokerage firms do find their way into politicians' coffers more easily than contributions from underwriters. However, it is important to not confuse the two terms.So what is "soft dollaring?" Soft dollaring is the practice whereby money managers use client brokerage commissions to purchase investment research. When a manager pays for products or services with his own money, directly from the research provider, this is referred to as "hard dollars." Payment with client commissions, financed through a brokerage firm, is referred to as "soft dollars." Through soft dollar arrangements money managers are permitted to shift an expense related to the management of assets they would otherwise have to bear, onto their clients. The amount of this research expense the money management industry transfers onto its clients is in the billions annually. As a result, any analysis of the economics of the money management industry should include the effects of soft dollaring; however, we are unaware of any that has. In the institutional marketplace, strange as it may seem, it is possible for a money manager to profit more from soft dollars than from the negotiated asset management fee he receives.The general rule under the federal and state securities laws is that a fiduciary, the money manager, cannot use client assets for his own benefit or the benefit of other clients. To simplify matters greatly, soft dollaring is a legally prescribed exception to this rule. Congress, the SEC and other regulators have agreed that as long as the research purchased assists the manager in making investment decisions, the clients benefit and its legally acceptable. A tremendous amount of strained analysis has gone into the precise policies and procedures that managers must follow in purchasing research with client commission dollars. Over the years a distinction has been made between "proprietary" research or in-house research distributed to brokerage customers without a price tag attached and "independent third-party" research or research written by a third party and sold to managers at a stated price. Third party research has been most frequently criticized because its cost is separately stated and the benefit to managers most obvious. In this latter case, a breach of fiduciary duty seems most glaring. However, it is well known that proprietary research, offered for "free, " is produced to stimulate sales of dealer inventory. So presumably this research lacks credibility and is less beneficial to clients. There have been distinctions drawn between products and services, such as computers, which are "mixed-use, " i.e., which may serve dual purposes, providing both research and administrative uses. An adviser must make a reasonable allocation of the cost of the product according to its uses, the SEC has said. Some portion must be paid for with "hard" dollars and the other with "soft." There are several articles in our Library of Articles that describe soft dollar practices, rule changes and our proposal to Chairman Levitt to reform the soft dollar business.The issue that soft dollaring raises is: when is it acceptable for a manager to benefit from his client's commissions? For purposes of this article we would like to introduce a new and more useful perspective for pensions in their analysis of soft dollars or any other brokerage issue. That is, all brokerage commissions controlled by managers, benefit managers in some way. Brokerage decision-making by managers rarely, if ever, is simply based upon what firm can execute the trade at the best price. Brokerage is a commodity. Almost all brokerage firms offer reasonably competent, "best execution" services. If they didn't, they'd get sued and soon be out of business. Most savvy brokerage marketers don't even try to differentiate their firms with long-winded explanations about best-execution capabilities. Best execution is a given and impossible to prove. If you want to understand how your money manager allocates brokerage, study his business as a whole, including his marketing and affiliates-not just the investment process.The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > soft dollaring
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